5-Minute Project: How to build a "Circuit Sniffer" March 13, 2013 18:24 12 Comments
Here's a fun little noise-maker you can build for under $5 in under 5 minutes: a "Circuit Sniffer." Just as microphones pick up vibrations in the air and turn them into an alternating electrical current, this little device picks up the magnetic fields emitted by electronic devices. You can get some pretty brutal sounds by just plugging it into an amp and probing your household appliances. Check out the video below (4:09) to see what it does and how to build it.
Sourcing component(s)
There is only one component involved here, an inductor. Inductors are measured in Henries; the higher their value, the greater a voltage they can induce from the same change in current. What this means for us is that higher value inductors will have a louder output and need less amplification. I used a 1000uH inductor in the video which is about the minimum value I would suggest to maintain a useful output level. Healthy-sized inductors often pop up in electronics surplus stores like All Electronics or Electronics Goldmine for less than a dollar each. Here are a couple that are available at the time of writing:- Electronics Goldmine G18221, 1000uH, 4 for $1
- Jameco 5800-103-RC-VP, 10000uH, $0.69
Comments
Charlie on November 12, 2014 18:04
Hey Peterson, that’s really cool! Nice, I’m gonna make one
TC on November 12, 2014 18:04
Very simple! Way cheaper to build than something I made once. My sniffer used 1/2 of a humbucker and an LM386. It had a headphone jack, volume control, 9V battery, and had the poles of the bucker sticking out by 1cm. It picked up electrostatic fields, magnetic fields, and radio signals if I was lucky. Jamming it against a tree produced a white noise static sound. Ethernet cables, digital clocks, indiglo, my mouse, all made wicked sounds.
Ralph on November 12, 2014 18:04
Now that’s just too much fun! Thanks, Peterson!
Matteo on November 12, 2014 18:04
Very useful to find if someone is eavesdropping on you with bugs around your house… Yes, I’m a little paranoid :-)
Matth Jenks on November 12, 2014 18:04
Nice. Gonna have to try this. I’m already thinking about how it might be used as a noise humbucker by mixing a noisy signal phase reversed with its original noise source. Also I want to stuff one near every moving coil in the house while they’re conducting – an RE20, a strat pickup, a turntable needle, etc, trying different values of inductors, etc. Thanks for the inspiration!
Cassandra on November 12, 2014 18:04
That’s great – I’m going to make one too. If you do a search for the amazing German sound artist Christina Kubisch, you can find all sorts of incredible sounds that she has catalogued from around the world on her “Electrical Walks” using her electronmagnetic headphones.
David on November 12, 2014 18:04
Thank you brother :)
Ron Johanse on November 12, 2014 18:04
A silly question…..how does the inductor produce the sound once it picks up the electromagnetic waves?
Peterson Goodwyn on November 12, 2014 18:04
Great question! The inductor picks up changes in electro-magnetic fields as a corresponding change in voltage, which it “sends” to whatever device it is plugged into. You can think of the inductor like a guitar pickup or even a dynamic microphone without a diaphragm, they all work the same way!
Bfins on November 12, 2014 18:04
ok, so… I have a question on what would produce louder outputs – a 1000uH inductor or a 10000uH inductor?
To me, 10000 is bigger than 1000, but I don’t know if this is an inverse relationship. Thanks!
Peterson Goodwyn on November 12, 2014 18:04
It’s a direct relationship—the greater the value in the Henries, the great the output level.
rob on November 12, 2014 18:04
Help ! does anyone out there in the forum know how to repair alesis quadraverb GT effects processor units … or old Roland drum machines at all ? could someone please offer some remote assistance for a repair project ? please email…thanks.
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